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WGBH Forum Network offers on-demand free public lectures offered in partnership with Bostons leading cultural and academic institutions. Stay iTuned as we expand nationally to include lectures from around the country. Visit www.wgbh.org/forum. Primary Format : Public Radio Language : Unknown Also Listed as: City : Unknown State/Province : Unknown Country : Unknown Region : XX User Tags: User Votes: RSS Feed Website People found this Podcast Searching for: View this Podcast on a Google Map. Podcast iTunes Link Text Only listing of WGBH Forum Network | WGBH Podcasts Methings.com listings of WGBH Forum Network | WGBH Podcasts If you like this podcast, you might also like:

Free to Choose / Who Owns Me? Lecture Five: "Free to Choose" Libertarians believe the ideal state is a society with minimal governmental interference. Sandel introduces Robert Nozick, a libertarian philosopher, who argues that individuals have the fundamental right to choose how they want to live their own lives. Government shouldn't have the power to enact laws that protect people from themselves (seat belt laws), to enact laws that force a moral value on society, or enact laws that redistribute income from the rich ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Putting a Price Tag on Life / How to Measure Pleasure Lecture Three: "Putting a Price Tag on Life" Jeremy Bentham's late 18th century Utilitarian theory — summed up as "the greatest good for the greatest number" — is often used today under the name of "cost-benefit analysis." Sandel presents some contemporary examples where corporations used this theory — which required assigning a dollar value on human lives — to make important business decisions. This leads to a discussion about the objections to Utilitarianism: i ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Putting a Price Tag on Life / How to Measure Pleasure Lecture Three: "Putting a Price Tag on Life" Jeremy Bentham's late 18th century Utilitarian theory — summed up as "the greatest good for the greatest number" — is often used today under the name of "cost-benefit analysis." Sandel presents some contemporary examples where corporations used this theory — which required assigning a dollar value on human lives — to make important business decisions. This leads to a discussion about the objections to Utilitarianism: i ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website The First Tycoon T.J. Stiles, author of The First Tycoon, discusses the life of 19th century railroad magnate, Cornelius Vanderbilt. Born humbly on Staten Island, an un-schooled fist fighter, he lived to earn the respect of New York's social elite and amassed one of the nation's first impossibly vast fortunes. Stiles contends that Vanderbilt did more than any other individual to shape the economic world today. What business innovations, including the modern corporation, did Vanderbilt successfully create? H ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Julie & Julia Judith Jones, Julia Child's longtime publisher and editor, discusses the new film Julie & Julia with Russ Morash, producer of Child's television show The French Chef, and chef Jasper White. Food writer Corby Kummer moderates this discussion of the film, which was written and directed by Nora Ephron and stars Meryl Streep and Amy Adams. Ephron's screenplay is adapted from two books: My Life in France, Child's autobiography, written with Alex Prud'homme, and a memoir by Julie Powell. In Augus ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Frank McCourt: Act Two Frank McCourt discusses his long-awaited book about how his 30-year teaching career shaped his second act as a writer. In bold and spirited prose featuring his irreverent wit and heartbreaking honesty, McCourt records the trials, triumphs and surprises he faces in public high schools around New York City. Frank McCourt is the Pulitzer Prize-winning author of the beloved memoirs Angela's Ashes and 'Tis. Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Antonio Lobo Antunes: What Can I Do When Everything's On Fire? Antonio Lobo Antunes discusses the razor-thin line between reality and madness that is transgressed in his first novel to appear in English in five years. What Can I Do When Everything's On Fire?, is set in the steamy world of Lisbon's demimonde where Antune ventriloquizes the voices of the damned in a work that recalls Joyce's with a dizzying farrago of urban images few readers will forget. What Can I Do When Everything's On Fire? was translated into English by Gregory Rabassa, who moderat ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Jill McDonough: Habeas Corpus Jill McDonough reads from her first book, Habeas Corpus, which includes fifty sonnets, each about a historical execution, including those of Mary Dyer, Mary Surratt, and Nicola Sacco and Bartolomeo Vanzetti. Jill McDonough has taught incarcerated college students through Boston University's Prison Education Program since 1999. Her poems have appeared in The Threepenny Review, The New Republic, and Slate. The recipient of fellowships from the National Endowment for the Arts, the Fine Arts Wo ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Montaigne and the Struggle for Writing Identity Thomas Newkirk discusses Michel de Montaigne's creation of the essay form, a writing style that encourages self-discovery. Thomas Newkirk is a professor of English at the University of New Hampshire, the former director of its freshman English program, and the director and founder of its New Hampshire Literacy Institutes. The author of the award winning Performance of Self in Student Writing and the editor of Nuts & Bolts: A Practical Guide to Teaching College Composition, he has also writt ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website The Centennial of Martha Gellhorn Caroline Moorehead and war correspondent turned novelist Ward Just (2005 Pulitzer Prize finalist) pay tribute to the groundbreaking career of journalist and writer, Martha Gellhorn, with NPR special correspondent Susan Stamberg. Gellhorn was the third wife of Ernest Hemingway, whose papers are archived at the Kennedy Library. Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website The Centennial of Martha Gellhorn Caroline Moorehead and war correspondent turned novelist Ward Just (2005 Pulitzer Prize finalist) pay tribute to the groundbreaking career of journalist and writer, Martha Gellhorn, with NPR special correspondent Susan Stamberg. Gellhorn was the third wife of Ernest Hemingway, whose papers are archived at the Kennedy Library. Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Poetry at Noon: Susan Bullock Susan Bullock reads from her poetry, which explores faith, hope, love, despair, and the lifeline of language, plunging into the depths of being and the complexities of life. Susan Bullock was born in Somerville, New Jersey, and attended Wellesley College. In 1981 she went to Europe on a Thomas Watson Fellowship, and then returned to the United States where she studied with Joseph Brodsky. Her poems have appeared in Persephone, Harvard Review, Princeton Theological Review, English, Ars Inter ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Irani and Sidhwa on the Song of Kahunsha Bapsi Sidhwa and Anosh Irani, two of the most highly praised contemporary Indian authors, discuss their new work.Two of the most highly praised contemporary Indian authors discuss their work. Irani's new novel, The Song of Kahunsha, follows his acclaimed book, The Cripple and His Talisman. Sidwa is the author of several notable books that have been turned into movies, including Water: A Novel, which was adapted for screen and nominated for the 2007 Academy Award for Best Foreign Film, and C ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Mulatu Astatke - Ethiopian Contributions to World Music Instruments Mulatu is one of Ethiopia's major musicians. A multi-instrumentalist, mastering vibraphone, keyboards, organ, and percussion, Mulatu is credited with adding instruments associated with Latin styles such as bongos and congas to Ethiopian music. In New York City he founded the Ethiopian Quintet (comprised mostly of Puerto Ricans), recorded his first album in 1966 before returning to Addis Adaba at the end of the decade, where he blended Ethiopian traditional music with Latin jazz to create a ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Mulatu Astatke - Ethiopian Contributions to World Music Instruments Mulatu is one of Ethiopia's major musicians. A multi-instrumentalist, mastering vibraphone, keyboards, organ, and percussion, Mulatu is credited with adding instruments associated with Latin styles such as bongos and congas to Ethiopian music. In New York City he founded the Ethiopian Quintet (comprised mostly of Puerto Ricans), recorded his first album in 1966 before returning to Addis Adaba at the end of the decade, where he blended Ethiopian traditional music with Latin jazz to create a ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Yaron Brook -'Apollo and Dionysus' Revisted In 1969, Ayn Rand's Ford Hall Forum talk, 'Apollo and Dionysus,' addressed the near simultaneous events of Woodstock and the first lunar landing. Employing Greek mythology's god of the sun and god of wine, she compared the awe-inspiring accomplishments of NASA's Apollo space program to the famous three-day concert that has come to exemplify the counterculture of the 1960s and the "hippie era." Almost four decades later, Dr. Yaron Brook, President and Executive Director of the Ayn Rand Insti ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Yaron Brook -'Apollo and Dionysus' Revisted In 1969, Ayn Rand's Ford Hall Forum talk, 'Apollo and Dionysus,' addressed the near simultaneous events of Woodstock and the first lunar landing. Employing Greek mythology's god of the sun and god of wine, she compared the awe-inspiring accomplishments of NASA's Apollo space program to the famous three-day concert that has come to exemplify the counterculture of the 1960s and the "hippie era." Almost four decades later, Dr. Yaron Brook, President and Executive Director of the Ayn Rand Insti ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Amy Dockser Marcus - Arab-Israeli Conflict: Peace Process or War Process The Arab-Israeli conflict is a century old and still not resolved. The dispute between Israeli Jews and Palestinian Arabs over the same land is bitter and deep, despite the fact that the disputed territory contains holy sites for the three major monotheistic religions: Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. What is the nature of current tensions? What are their implications for US policy? Pulitzer Prize-winning Wall Street Journal reporter Amy Dockser Marcus and Dr. Daniel Pipes, director of the ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Amy Dockser Marcus - Arab-Israeli Conflict: Peace Process or War Process The Arab-Israeli conflict is a century old and still not resolved. The dispute between Israeli Jews and Palestinian Arabs over the same land is bitter and deep, despite the fact that the disputed territory contains holy sites for the three major monotheistic religions: Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. What is the nature of current tensions? What are their implications for US policy? Pulitzer Prize-winning Wall Street Journal reporter Amy Dockser Marcus and Dr. Daniel Pipes, director of the ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Marian Wright Edelman - JFK, MLK and RFK: 1960-1968 Part II This forum focuses on civil rights though the eyes of those on the front lines of the movement. The second session features Marian Wright Edelman, founder and chairman of the Children's Defense Fund and an organizer of Dr. King's Poor People's March; Peter Edelman, aide to Robert F. Kennedy; and Elaine Jones, former President of the NAACP's Legal Defense and Educational Fund. This session examines the period between 1963-1968 and the continuing relationship between Martin Luther King Jr. an ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Marian Wright Edelman - JFK, MLK and RFK: 1960-1968 Part II This forum focuses on civil rights though the eyes of those on the front lines of the movement. The second session features Marian Wright Edelman, founder and chairman of the Children's Defense Fund and an organizer of Dr. King's Poor People's March; Peter Edelman, aide to Robert F. Kennedy; and Elaine Jones, former President of the NAACP's Legal Defense and Educational Fund. This session examines the period between 1963-1968 and the continuing relationship between Martin Luther King Jr. an ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Barnaby Evans - WaterFire and the Public Art of Barnaby Evans Combining science and art, natural elements and soundscapes, Barnaby Evans is renowned for his category-defying multimedia public art installations. He created WaterFire, a sculpture/performance/social phenomenon that comprises one hundred bonfires burning from sunset to midnight in the rivers of downtown Providence, RI. Hear Evans talk about the power of public art and its complex interaction with our inner selves and our broader community. Visit us at www.wgbh.org/forum to explore our en ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Barnaby Evans - WaterFire and the Public Art of Barnaby Evans Combining science and art, natural elements and soundscapes, Barnaby Evans is renowned for his category-defying multimedia public art installations. He created WaterFire, a sculpture/performance/social phenomenon that comprises one hundred bonfires burning from sunset to midnight in the rivers of downtown Providence, RI. Hear Evans talk about the power of public art and its complex interaction with our inner selves and our broader community. Visit us at www.wgbh.org/forum to explore our en ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Douglas Feith - Inside the Pentagon at the Dawn of the War on Terrorism The following warnings appeared in a 2002 Bush administration memorandum: "US could fail to find WMD on the ground in Iraq." "Post-Saddam stabilization and reconstruction efforts by the United States could take not two to four years, but eight to ten years." "Iraq could experience ethnic strife among Kurds, Sunnis, and Shia." The author of the memo was Donald Rumsfeld, former United States Secretary of Defense, and it included a powerful analysis of the downsides of going to war in Ir ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Shubha Mudgal - Shubha Mudgal: Gender and Art in South Asia Musician Shubha Mudgal explores how gender and art interact and intersect in South Asia. From a living tradition extending back thousands of years, Shubha Mudgal's richly textured voice takes the listener on a musical journey that draws inspiration from medieval Sufi poetry, romantic love, and the paradoxes of modern life. Esteemed for her singing in the North Indian Hindustani classical tradition, she also composes music for dance, film, television, and collaborates across cultural traditi ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Carol Rose - Freedom of Expression, Freedom of Dissent Boston's battles in the 1920's over free speech were similarly waged nationally and ushered in new interpretations of freedom of expression. What are our modern battles in the post 9/11 era? What does dissent mean in the 21st century? Moderated by State Representative Byron Rushing, historian Jonathan Vogels and Carol Rose, Executive Director of the ACLU of Massachusetts look at the complex history and present state of the First Amendment. Visit us at www.wgbh.org/forum to explore our enti ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Barbara Delorey - Mercy Otis Warren: Muse of the Revolution Mercy Otis Warren may not be as well known as her brother, James Otis, or her friends John and Abigail Adams, but she was just as much a patriot as her famous contemporaries. She was also a poet, playwright, scholar, and historian. Truly a woman ahead of her time, Warren is brought to life here by Barbara Delorey and Patrice Hatcher, who portray Warren at different points in time. In addition, Nancy Rubin Stewart, author of Muse of the Revolution: The Secret Pen of Mercy Otis Warren and the ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Lisa Miller - Science and Faith: Complementary or Contradictory? NOVA and the Interfaith Center of New York co-host a special advance preview and panel discussion of NOVA's landmark two-hour film, The Bible's Buried Secrets, an archeological detective story that explores the origins of the Hebrew Bible, or Old Testament, and the birth of monotheism. Moderated by Newsweek Religion Editor, Lisa Miller, a panel of top scientists, theologians, and filmmakers preview selections of the film's groundbreaking scholarship and engage in a spirited discussion on ho ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Gary Glassman - NOVA: The Bible's Buried Secrets I NOVA's The Bible's Buried Secrets is a landmark two-hour NOVA special taking viewers on a fascinating scientific journey that began 3,000 years ago and continues to this day. The film presents the latest archeological scholarship from the Holy Land to explore the beginnings of modern religion and the origins of the Hebrew Bible, or the Old Testament. This archeological detective story tackles some of the biggest questions in biblical studies. Where did the ancient Israelites come from? Who ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Sharon Robinson - Tribute to Jackie Robinson Jackie Robinson's daughter, Sharon Robinson, Director of Educational Programming for Major League Baseball, and Scott Simon, author of Jackie Robinson and the Integration of Baseball, pay tribute to Robinson during this 60th anniversary year of his having broken the color barrier in Major League Baseball. Tom Oliphant, former Boston Globe columnist and author of Praying for Gil Hodges: A Memoir of the 1955 World Series and One Family's Love of the Brooklyn Dodgers, moderates. Visit us at w ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Benny Golson - Conversation with Benny Golson For more than fifty years, Benny Golson has made scores of recordings and composed and arranged for such artists as Count Basie, John Coltrane, Miles Davis, Ella Fitzgerald, and Dizzy Gillespie. A prolific and renowned composer, he has written such widely-known standards for the jazz repertoire as "Killer Joe" (popularized in a hit recording by Quincy Jones), "I Remember Clifford" (set to choreography in 1995 by Twyla Tharp and performed by her company), "Stablemates," "Whisper Not," "Blues ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Madeleine Kunin - Electing a President Madeleine Kunin, the first woman Governor of Vermont and the author of Pearls, Politics, and Power: How Women Can Win and Lead; David Yepsen, Political Columnist for The Des Moines Register; and former Boston Globe columnist Tom Oliphant share their insights about this unprecedented 2008 presidential campaign. Visit us at www.wgbh.org/forum to explore our entire collection of lectures. Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Anthony Lewis - Freedom for the Thoughts We Hate Pulitzer Prize-winning author Anthony Lewis discusses his new book, Freedom for the Thoughts We Hate, with Harvard Law Professor Martha Minow. Visit us at www.wgbh.org/forum to explore our entire collection of lectures. Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Calvin C. Johnson Jr. - DNA and the Exit to Freedom In 1983, Calvin C. Johnson, Jr. stood in a courtroom and was sentenced to life in prison for a rape and burglary he said he did not commit. "With God as my witness, I have been falsely accused," Johnson told the judge, "I'm an innocent man." After 16 years in prison, Johnson was exonerated with the help of the Innocence Project and state-of-the-art science. He was the 61st person in the US, and the first in Georgia, to be proved innocent by DNA testing. Hear firsthand about Johnson's wrongf ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Kwaku Ohene-Frempong - Chasing the Crescent Moon: Sickle Cell Disease A genetic disease mostly affecting those of African descent, sickle cell produces debilitating pain and a life sometimes cut short, especially for the undiagnosed. And as a burden largely borne by the underprivileged, sickle cell is not just a medical problem, but a social one. Chasing the Crescent Moon explores the challenges posed by sickle cell through the story of one physician and the lives he has touched. Dr. Kwaku Ohene-Frempong grew from a child of Ghanaian cocoa farmers to become ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Sergey Kovalev - Heralding Freedom: The Gulag and Human Rights Today The Jimmy Carter Library presents Heralding Freedom, a discussion of the gulag, the American civil rights movement, and human rights. The Soviet gulag prison system imprisoned millions of innocent people during its infamous history. A panel of human rights leaders discuss its impact on Russia and the world today, as well as offering comparisons to the American civil rights movement. Former US President Jimmy Carter and Ambassador Andrew Young discuss the suppression of political and religio ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Swanee Hunt - Journey to Political Activism Daughter of legendary oil magnate H.L. Hunt, Swanee Hunt grew up in a household dominated by an arch-conservative patriarch who spawned a brood of colorful offspring. Her family was nothing if not zealous, and that zeal, albeit for more compassionate cause, propelled her into a mission that reaches around the world. Get up close and personal with Hunt as she shares her journey from her Texas-sized childhood to her current life as the founding director of Harvard's Women and Public Policy P ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Michael E. Shapiro - Diego Velasquez' The Infanta Margarita Michael E. Shapiro, the High's Nancy and Holcombe T. Green, Jr. Director, discusses The Infanta Margarita by Diego Velasquez. This 30-minute presentation features slides and provides an in-depth look at this treasured work of art from the Louvre. Visit us at www.wgbh.org/forum to explore our entire collection of lectures. Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Kate Carney - In Her Own Words: Annie Sullivan In a first-person performance, Kate Carney brings to life the acclaimed Miracle Worker Annie Sullivan, who taught Helen Keller to communicate. Nearly blind in her youth, Sullivan overcame adversity and pioneered education techniques to reach deaf and blind students with innovative sensory experiences. Visit us at www.wgbh.org/forum to explore our entire collection of lectures. Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Desmond Tutu - Struggle for Freedom and Justice in South Africa Nobel Peace Prize Winner Archbishop Desmond Tutu, Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court Chief Justice Margaret Marshall who served as President of the National Union of South African Students from 1966-1968 and Justice Richard Goldstone, who served on The Constitutional Court of South Africa, examine the long road toward freedom and justice in South Africa. Harvard University Professor Henry Louis Gates, Jr. moderates. Visit us at www.wgbh.org/forum to explore our entire collection of lectu ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Todd Gitlin - Election 2008: The Bulldozer and the Big Tent Todd Gitlin, professor of sociology and journalism at Columbia University and one-time president of Student for a Democratic Party (SDS), brings his political insights to the 2008 presidential campaign on the eve of the February 5th super-primary. Visit us at www.wgbh.org/forum to explore our entire collection of lectures. Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website John Garver - China and Iran: Ancient Partners in a Post-imperial World John Garver breaks new ground on the relationship between the People's Republic of China and the Islamic Republic of Iran. In today's political climate, where China is recognized as a rising and increasingly influential global power and Iran as one of the most powerful nations in the Middle East, this book presents a crucial analysis of a topic of utmost importance to scholars and the general public today. Visit us at www.wgbh.org/forum to explore our entire collection of lectures. Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Howard Koh - Smokeout: How Society Can Quit Smoking As a former commissioner of public health for the commonwealth of Massachusetts, Dr. Howard Koh describes smoking as "an international public health catastrophe", and suggests many ways that society and individuals could take those first steps to quitting tobacco use. Visit us at www.wgbh.org/forum to explore our entire collection of lectures. Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Quil Lawrence - PRI's The World: Invisible Nation At an informal WGBH lunch, Quil Lawrence discusses the Iraq War's seldom-told success story, the rise of the Kurds of northern Iraq. Quil has recently released a new book Invisible Nation: How the Kurds' Quest for Statehood Is Shaping Iraq and the Middle East, based on his experiences as a reporter in Iraq. Visit us at www.wgbh.org/forum to explore our entire collection of lectures. Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Amy Bower - Commotion in the Ocean The oceans, which cover three-quarters of the Earth's surface, appear quiet and benign when viewed from space. In fact, they contain behemoth currents and swirling eddies that strongly impact Earth's climate. Physical oceanographer Dr. Amy Bower and her team of technicians and engineers are helping to put together the complex puzzle that is our Earth's climate system, and are having some amazing adventures along the way, even battling pirates on the high seas! Legally blind since 1993, Dr. ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Jack B. Copleland - Alan Turing's Contribution to World History A Celebration of the 70th Anniversary of Alan Turing's Seminal Paper "On Computable Numbers" featuring a debate on the limits of intelligent machines and a lecture on Turing's contributions. Visit us at www.wgbh.org/forum to explore our entire collection of lectures. Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Susan Lindquist - Unexpected Interface: Proteins and Evolutionary Change All proteins start out as long strings of amino acids. Before a protein can function, it must fold into an extremely precise, highly complex structure a difficult feat in the highly concentrated environment of the cell. Protein folding is facilitated by helper proteins called molecular chaperones. Lindquist's recent work suggests that the forces that govern protein folding exert a profound effect in determining how the genes encoded by an organism's DNA are translated into phenotypic trait ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Owen Gingerich - Planetary Perils in Prague Around 150 AD, a Greek mathematician and sky watcher imagined that Earth was the center of the Universe and that the five visible planets traveled about our world. Thirteen hundred years later, a Polish astronomer revised our understanding of the cosmos and created the notion of a solar system, where Earth and the other planets traveled about the Sun. By the end of the twentieth century it was common knowledge that there were nine planets in our solar system. Last year, a group of internati ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website David Carroll - Two Palestines: Risk of a West Bank First Policy The Jimmy Carter Presidential Library presents a discussion on the collapse of the Palestinian National Unity Government (NUG), following the takeover of Gaza by Hamas, which left the Palestinian territories in crisis. The United States and larger international community are contemplating a "West Bank First" strategy to bolster the position of President Abbas' Fatah party and the emergency government he assembled in the West Bank, which does not include any Hamas members. While some view th ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Dana Gioia - Public Poet: Henry Wadsworth Longfellow Director of the National Endowment for the Arts and Longfellow scholar Dana Gioia revisits the work of Henry Wadsworth Longfellow with a group of poets, writers, political leaders and educators. What does Longfellow's work say to the 21st century reader? Is there a place in our technological age for public poetry? Visit us at www.wgbh.org/forum to explore our entire collection lectures. Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Dan Reiter - Iraq: An Endgame Dr. Reiter spells out the challenges and options in Iraq and places them in a broad framework to help others evaluate alternatives and arrive at their own answers. Reiter is a professor and chair of the Political Science Department at Emory University. His scholarly interests include US foreign policy, the causes of war, war termination and non-proliferation policy. He has appeared on CNN and has authored a number of editorials in the Atlanta Journal-Constitution. He has published dozens of ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Charlayne Hunter Gault - A Conversation with Charlayne Hunter Gault In 1962, Charlayne Hunter Gault became the first African American woman to graduate from the University of Georgia. After receiving her degree from the University of Georgia, Gault went on to become one of our country's leading journalists. Gault discusses her trailblazing career, the challenges facing African American journalists, and her life in South Africa. Gwen Ifill, host of the PBS program Week in Review, moderates. Visit us at www.wgbh.org/forum to explore our entire collection lec ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Paula Johnson - Improving Women's Healthcare Nationally recognized for her leadership in women's health, Johnson discusses policy, research and clinical care and how that tripartite mission can offer better access and quality of care for all women. Visit us at www.wgbh.org/forum to explore our entire collection lectures. Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Mende Nazer - An Agenda for 21st Century Women Five distinguished women bring the theme Stand Up, Speak Up: an Agenda for 21st Century Women to life through dialogue rooted in their areas of expertise: the persistence of slavery, ensuring clean water, empowerment through the vote, women's roles in postcolonial societies and the challenge of enduring discrimination. Visit us at www.wgbh.org/forum to explore our entire collection lectures. Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Franklin Sirmans - Driskell Prize Lecture The High Museum presents Franklin Sirmans, the 2007 recipient of the David C. Driskell Prize. Named after the renowned African American artist and art scholar, the Driskell Prize recognizes a scholar or artist in the beginning or middle of his or her career whose work makes an original and important contribution to the field of African American art or art history. Prior to taking his position at the Menil Collection, Sirmans mounted exhibitions as an independent curator at museums in Europ ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Sam Taylor-Wood - New Media Art: Modern Photography and Film The High Museum of Art presents Sam Taylor-Wood who was nominated for the prestigious Turner prize in England in 1998 and has gained acclaim across the globe through solo exhibitions at the Venice Biennale, Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden, and the State Russian Museum. Her work in photography and film examine collective social and psychological conditions within thought-provoking scenarios, displaying the discord between the internal and external identity of her subjects. Visit us at ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Lynn Gregory - Intercultural Communication and Media Georgia Perimeter College presents Lynn Gregory who is a national expert on communication and media from the University of Vermont. She discusses how perceptions affect the media and how the media affect perceptions. Visit us at www.wgbh.org/forum to explore our entire collection lectures. Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Anthony Sammarcora - Molasses: From the Slave Trade to the Great Floodd While the holidays evoke the warm scent of gingerbread, the role of molasses in the eighteenth century world economy had a much larger impact than the kitchen. Historian Anthony Sammarco traces molasses from the slave trade to the abolitionist movement to the great molasses flood in Boston's North End. Visit us at www.wgbh.org/forum to explore our entire collection lectures. Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Sunita Williams - Exploring the Space Frontier On the 45th anniversary of President Kennedy's Rice University speech about going to the moon, NASA Astronaut and Needham, Massachusetts native, Sunita Williams shares her experience being a crew member of the International Space Station and the Space Shuttle. While on the International Space Station, Williams set a world record for women with four spacewalks totaling 29 hours and 17 minutes. Williams has logged a total of 195 days in space. Visit us at www.wgbh.org/forum to explore our en ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Joseph Ellis - American Creation Pulitzer Prize-winning historian Joseph Ellis tells six stories from the early years of the American Republic. He reflects on how the decisions made by the founders affected the shape of the young nation and on their creative achievements and failures. Despite the injustices and brutalities that resulted from the continuation of slavery and the repression of Native Americans, Ellis argues that the founders' strategy rose from a profoundly realistic insight about how enduring social change b ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Eric Jackson - Duke Ellington Round Table Eric Jackson discusses Duke Ellington's A Sacred Concert with a panel on Winthrop, MA community access television. Visit us at www.wgbh.org/forum to explore our entire collection lectures. Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Wes Anderson - On The Darjeeling Limited When Wes Anderson set out to write The Darjeeling Limited, he was not at all interested in exploring other people's lives. He says, "I had decided that we should try to write the most personal story we possibly could: that we should be embarrassing ourselves with the stuff that we would reveal. That was the way we approached the script." Along with collaborators Jason Schwartzman and Waris Aluwalia, Anderson discusses his new film and his future projects with journalist Dan Moulthrop. Visi ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Jacqueline Tobin - The Last Tracks of the Underground Railroad Jacqueline Tobin offers a fresh perspective on the Underground Railroad as she traces the perilous journeys of fugitive ex-slaves from the United States to free black settlements in Canada. Evoking the turmoil and controversies of the time, Jacqueline Tobin reveals the compelling stories behind events such as Harpers Ferry and the Christian Resistance, and introduces the real-life Uncle Tom who influenced Harriet Beecher Stowe's Uncle Tom's Cabin. Tobin is the author of Hidden in Plain View ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Earle Black - Divided America: Ferocious Power Struggle in US Politics Earle (Rice University) and Merle (Emory University) are two of the most knowledgeable experts on Southern politics. They discuss growing political divisiveness in their revealing new book, Divided America: The Ferocious Power Struggle in American Politics. They argue that neither party can claim majority status, and that the race for the White House now rests on a handful of states in the Midwest. Visit us at www.wgbh.org/forum to explore our entire collection lectures. Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Amy Whorf McGuiggan - Christmas in New England Christmas, as we celebrate it today, is a relatively recent invention. It was only in the 19th century that so many of the traditions we take for granted as Christmas established themselves. Author Amy Whorf McGuiggan traces New England holiday traditions and discusses America's vision of a New England Christmas. Visit us at www.wgbh.org/forum to explore our entire collection lectures. Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Alfred W. Crosby - Throwing Fire: Projectile Technology Through History Professor Alfred W. Crosby is Professor Emeritus of History, Geography, and American Studies at the University of Texas at Austin. Considered a founding figure in the scholarly studies of environmental history and of global history, he is best known for a simple but powerful book which argued that the most important aspect of what happened in 1492 was ecological. First published 35 years ago, The Columbian Exchange provided a biological interpretation for consequences that preceding histori ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Panel - Celebration of Negro Spirituals A symposium to celebrate negro spirituals, the roots of blues, jazz, gospel, and hip-hop music, and their impact on 21st century music. Visit us at www.wgbh.org/forum to explore our entire collection lectures. Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Patrick Cox - PRI's The World Live Forum: Global Obesity WGBH Radio's daily international news program, PRI's The World hosts a panel discussion on health and obesity in support of Patrick Cox's in-depth report on the global problem of obesity. The five-part series examines the problem in South Africa, Singapore, Finland, France, and Great Britain, and looks to potential solutions through public health programs and new obesity drugs. Moderated by The World's Marco Werman, the panel includes reporter Patrick Cox; Dr. Steven Gortmaker, Professor of ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Michael Brown - Pluto and the Outer Solar System Even after Pluto was discovered in 1930, astronomers continued their search for an elusive tenth planet. Decades of exploration coupled with advances in technology led to the discovery of icy objects more distant and sometimes even larger than Pluto. What are these objects that dwell in the outer solar system? How do they compare to Pluto? Visit us at www.wgbh.org/forum to explore our entire collection lectures. Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Richard Binzel - New Horizons Mission to Pluto With the new millennium, robotic spacecraft had visited all of the planets, except for tiny Pluto. That is about to change! The New Horizons robotic spacecraft was launched in January 2006 and is on route to Pluto and the outer solar system. What do astronomers expect to learn from this mission? Will this mission further change our definition of a planet? Visit us at www.wgbh.org/forum to explore our entire collection lectures. Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Les Blank - Long Form Documentary in the Age of Internet Video The ecosystem that supports the funding, production, promotion, and distribution of long-form documentary film is changing in many ways. This panel discussion explores how the long form documentary will be influenced, challenged, and transformed by video on the web, the funding climate, social networking, and changes in audience behavior. Visit us at www.wgbh.org/forum to explore our entire collection lectures. Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Karen Elizabeth Chaney - True Crimes in New England: Lizzie Borden On August 4, 1892, in Fall River, Massachusetts businessman Andrew Borden and his second wife Abby were found murdered in their home, apparently with an axe. Their daughter Lizzie was arrested and tried for the crime of murdering her father and stepmother. Author Karen Elizabeth Chaney examines the investigation and trial, and describes Lizzie's quiet life after her acquittal. Visit us at www.wgbh.org/forum to explore our entire collection lectures. Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Greta Pratt - Nineteen Lincolns In conjunction with the Atlanta Contemporary Art Center, photographer Greta Pratt discusses her interest in historic iconography in America, in particular her monumental work Nineteen Lincolns, on view at the Contemporary. Nineteen Lincolns documents men who belong to the Association of Lincoln Presenters, a society dedicated to studying and portraying the life of Abraham Lincoln. Visit us at www.wgbh.org/forum to explore our entire collection lectures. Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Susan Vogel - Does an Object Have a Life?: African Art in the World America's ongoing battle with heart disease is the focus of a free screening and panel discussion sponsored by WGBH and the Dorchester and Roxbury YMCAs. The event features a screening of excerpts from the new PBS documentary The Hidden Epidemic: Heart Disease in America followed by a panel discussion on heart disease prevention, public health policy and the making of the documentary. Moderated by Basic Black host and Bay State Banner editor Howard Manly, the panel features Laurie Donnell ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Susan Vogel - Does an Object Have a Life?: African Art in the World New York University professor Susan Vogel, a renowned museum founder and specialist in African art shares her eight-minute film Fang: An Epic Journey covers the adventures of an African sculpture as it moves from Cameroon in 1910 to America in the 1970s. Vogel discusses the film and the shifting meanings of art objects, first among the Baule of Ivory Coast and then as they appear in the wider world. Visit us at www.wgbh.org/forum to explore our entire collection lectures. Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Ken Burns - THE WAR: Preview Screening and Discussion with Ken Burns Ken Burns discusses the making of his PBS documentary, THE WAR, which premiers in the Fall of 2007. THE WAR, a seven-part series directed and produced by Ken Burns and Lynn Novick, tells the story of the Second World War through the personal accounts of a handful of men and women from four quintessentially American towns. The series explores the most intimate human dimensions of the greatest cataclysm in history, a worldwide catastrophe that touched the lives of every family on every street ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Murray Forman - Hip-Hop Culture, Politics, Identites In its varied aspects, hip-hop embraces music, art, and dance. Emerging in the early 1970s from the African American and Latino communities of the Bronx, hip-hop culture has evolved into a creative force drawing an economically and culturally diverse international audience. Defying controversies and negative labels associated with hip-hop, artists and activists are increasingly collaborating to move hip-hop in the direction of greater political engagement and social responsibility. Today, h ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Panel - From Beethoven to Ballads: The Music of Landscape Musicians and music experts explore the many connections between landscape and music, both historically and for present-day songwriters, composers and musicians. Featuring Scott Alarik of The Boston Globe, Celtic harpist Aine Minogue, jazz pianist and educator Ran Blake, Boston Landmarks Orchestra conductor Charles Ansbacher, and folk-blues-country singer-songwriter Mark Erelli in a moderated discussion and performance Visit us at www.wgbh.org/forum to explore our entire collection lecture ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Francis Murphy - Local War Stories In support of PBS' national premier of Ken Burns' THE WAR, the WGBH Forum Network and WGBH Online have co-produced a handful of short interviews that capture the memories of local veterans of WWII. Visit us at www.wgbh.org/forum to explore our entire collection lectures. Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Jon Peede - Whose Death?: An Interview with Jon Peede In support of PBS' national premier of Ken Burns' THE WAR, the WGBH Forum Network has produced a handful of short interviews that address the impact of wartime experiences on military service-people and their communities when they return home from active duty. These interviews investigate the processes involved in moving between military and civilian lifestyles and the role that creative practices might play in the reintegration process. Each interview is a portrait of an individual, pers ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website William Sargent - New Orleans: Global Warming Disaster This lecture chronicles the unique history of this charming southern city while exploring the engineering mistakes made when building New Orleans. Sargent discusses the present state of New Orleans and what can be done to prevent future damage. He describes the Old River Control Structure and proposals to divert the Mississippi to rebuild new marshes. He explains why shrimp, crab and oyster catching has improved since Hurricane Katrina. Finally, this lecture explores the significance of thi ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Heather Eliassen - Weight Gain and Breast Cancer Risk Dr. Heather Eliassen from Brigham and Women's Hospital and the Harvard Schools of Medicine and Public Health, talks about weight gain as a risk factor for breast cancer. She notes that while many risk factors for breast cancer have been identified, only a few of them are easily modified. Weight is one factor that can be controlled, and weight gain has been associated with an increased risk of breast cancer. Is it too late to change risk once weight is gained, or can weight loss decrease ris ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Paul Hawken - Blessed Unrest: Grassroots Humanity From billion-dollar nonprofits to single person causes, there is a growing worldwide movement of organizations dedicated to restoring the environment and fostering social justice. This is a movement with no name, leader, or headquarters, but it can be seen in every city, town, and culture. It is organizing from the bottom up and is emerging as an extraordinary and creative expression of shared values worldwide. What are the driving forces behind these developments? Can the interests of thes ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Jonathan Adams - The Future of the Wild Imagine the North American continent that Lewis and Clark encountered on their epic journey to the Pacific. Now picture the continent today crossed by interstate highways slicing through vast mono-cultural fields as they connect vertical urban centers and sprawling suburbs. In contrasting these two pictures, conservation biologist Jonathan Adams opens a wide-ranging discussion of the possibilities for preserving wilderness in the 21st century. His new book The Future of the Wild not only re ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Jeff Garlin - Comedy on the Edge At the 2007 Provincetown Film Festival, actor/director Jeff Garlin of Curb Your Enthusiasm, Michael McDonald of MadTV, and John Cooper, Director of Programming for the Sundance Film Festival, discuss making the jump from the small screen to the silver screen. Laughs guaranteed! Visit us at www.wgbh.org/forum to explore our entire collection lectures. Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Roy Blount Jr. - Dispatches From Up South You can take the boy out of the South, but you cannot take the South out of the boy. Roy Blount Jr. grew up in Decatur, Georgia and now lives in western Massachusetts. His new collection of essays Long Time Leaving: Dispatches From Up South is a sly, dry, hilarious look at his own dueling loyalties across the great North/South divide. Roy Blount, Jr. is the author of nineteen previous books, including Reflections on a Southern President (Jimmy Carter), a biography of Robert E. Lee, a cele ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Tom Goldman - Public Dialogue on Genetic Enhancement and Sports The science of gene transfer makes it possible to put synthetic genes into human cells, where they become indistinguishable from a person's own DNA. This makes it possible for athletes and others to receive genes that can slow muscle atrophy, speed up the body's metabolism or augment muscle performance. The sports world faces a dilemma when it comes to "gene doping" which involves modifying a person's genetic makeup so that the body produces more hormones or other substances that may enhanc ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Christopher Finan - The History of Free Speech in America During times of social upheaval and change, First Amendment rights emerge as one of the most enduring and vital cornerstones of American democracy. Christopher Finan examines the struggle over civil liberties throughout the 20th Century and how ordinary citizens have taken tremendous risks in fighting for free expression. Visit us at www.wgbh.org/forum to explore our entire collection lectures. Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Peter L. Tyack - Diving Deep: How Toothed Whales Find Their Dinner Sperm and beaked whales are toothed whales that dive, sometimes over a mile deep, to feed on squid and deepwater fish. This deep ecosystem is poorly known but is assumed to be substantial. It has been estimated that sperm whales must consume about the same biomass each year as all human fisheries. The key to their success lies in a powerful biological sonar which in many cases is capable of producing directional sonar pulses as loud as most military sonars. Peter Tyack is a behavioral ecol ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Richard Hetu - Lewis and Clark Expedition: The Forgotten French-Canadians French-Canadians have been the forgotten heroes of the Lewis and Clark expedition, one of the defining journeys in American history. Yet they provided crucial help as boatmen, hunters, interpreters and guides. The bicentennial of the expedition provides a good opportunity to acknowledge the role of these men in this journey, in particular that of Toussaint Charbonneau, Sacagawea's much maligned husband. Richard Hetu, one of Quebec's most respected journalists, is the author of two novels,T ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Arthur I. Miller - Einstein and Picasso: The Beauty that Causes Havoc The most important scientist of the twentieth century, and its most important artist, went through their periods of greatest creativity almost simultaneously and under remarkably similar circumstances: Einstein's special theory of relativity and Picasso's Les Demoiselles d'Avignon. It turns out they were both working on the same problem: the nature of space and time and, more particularly, simultaneity. When they produced these astonishing works, Einstein and Picasso were not the distinguis ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Ellen Miles - Familar Faces: Gilbert Stuart's George and Martha Washington This illustrated lecture discusses Gilbert Stuart's creation in 1796 of his very familiar life portrait of George Washington, together with its companion portrait of Martha Washington, often known as the "Athenaeum portraits" because they were owned by the Boston Athenaeum for more than 150 years. Ellen Miles describes the relationship between the Washingtons and the artist, the reason for the incomplete composition of the two portraits, and the immediate and lasting success of the portrait ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Steve Puelo - The Boston Italians Steve Puleo, athor of The Boston Italians: A Story of Pride Perseverance, and Paesani, from the Years of the Great Immigration to the Present Day describes his research and experience of Italian immigration to Boston. Early Italian immigrants to Boston recreated their own neighborhoods in Boston' North End, and battled poverty and discrimination. Drawing from primary documents, oral histories, and his own family background, Puleo examines the lives and accomplishments of Boston's Italians, ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Facets of Mount Auburn: Birding Mount Auburn Cemetery is one of the major sites in the US for birders. Moderator Wayne R. Petersen, Director of the Massachusetts Important Bird Areas for the Massachusetts Audubon Society, and panelists Scott Weidensaul, natural history writer, and Norman Smith, Massachusetts Audubon Society, discuss the pleasure, art and science of birding. Visit us at www.wgbh.org/forum to explore our entire collection lectures. Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Allen Gontz - What Lies Beneath: Sunken Treasure in Boston Harbor While Boston Harbor does not contain shipwrecks full of gold bullion and sunken treasure, there are a number of fascinating wrecks that tell the story of this historically important harbor. Allen Gontz of UMASS Boston discusses the hunt for the wrecks of the Magnifique and Niagara in Boston Harbor.Visit us at www.wgbh.org/forum to explore our entire collection lectures. Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Ray C. Anderson - Sustainable Enterprise: The Next Industrial Revolution Technological and industrial advances during the last century have made a tremendous positive impact on our daily lives. Some argue that these advances have come at a significant cost to the environment and may result in global climate change. Some believe that a better model exists that consumes no non-renewable resources, reduces waste, and is profitable to business. Anderson is recognized as one of the world's most environmentally progressive chief executives. For the last decade, he h ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Dan Nocera&Angela Belcher - New Technologies in a Sustainable Energy Economy Angela Belcher and Dan Nocera describe the growing of living fuel cells and other emerging energy technology and brainstorm with an audience about new solutions.Learn what kind of research and development initiatives are contributing to meeting this long-term challenge.Visit us at www.wgbh.org/forum to explore our entire collection lectures. Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Rudolf Jaenisch - Cloning and Stem Cell Therapy: Promise, Problem, Reality As they struggle to grow human embryonic stem cells, biologists continue to face basic questions about how these cells work. Scientists are just beginning to work out the internal programs and external cues that give stem cells their unique ability to become any other type of cell, remain indefinitely in the stem-cell state, and self-renew. Dr. Rudolf Jaenisch's main goal is to understand what scientists call epigenetic regulation of gene expression. This refers to the biological mechanism ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Big Oyster: History On The Half Shell Kurlansky, the prize-winning author of Nonviolence; Salt: A World History; and The Chosen Few: The Resurrection of European Jewry, discusses his latest book, Big Oyster: History on the Half Shell. The book is described as a 'chatty, free-wheeling history of New York City told from the humble perspective of the once copious, eagerly consumed, now decimated eastern oyster.' For more, visit us at www.wgbh.org/forum. Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Why High School Graduates Become College Dropouts Melissa Roderick has spent the last several decades conducting research on and talking to students in Chicago's public high schools. In the course of three longitudinal studies, she has witnessed first hand the rise in educational aspirations of students at virtually all achievement levels. Almost without exception, Chicago students today say they want 'to graduate and go to college.' There is, however, a gap between students' rising aspirations and their educational attainment. Closing thi ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Kati Marton - Nine Jews Who Fled Hitler and Changed the World Marton offers a haunting tale of the wartime Hungarian diaspora, and the nine Hungarians who achieved world fame who are profiled in the book including: Nuclear scientists Leo Szilard, Edward Teller, Eugene Wigner, game theorist and computer pioneer John von Neuman, photojournalists Robert Capa and Andre Kertesz, filmmakers Alexander Korda and Michael Kurtiz and novelist Arthur Koestler. Question and answer period with the audience follows. For more, visit us at www.wgbh.org/forum. Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Swanee Hunt - Half-Life of a Zealot Daughter of the legendary oil magnate H.L. Hunt, Swanee Hunt's new memoir, Half-Life of a Zealot presents a frank and lively account of her path from a childhood of privilege to an adult life of philanthropy and activism. Telling the story of her life an an ambassador, author, and reformer dedicated to empowering the least powerful in our world, Hunt shares the influences that moved her to support women in war-torn and impoverished corners of the globe. Hunt discusses how she's used her pos ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Swanee Hunt - Half-Life of a Zealot Daughter of the legendary oil magnate H.L. Hunt, Swanee Hunt's new memoir, Half-Life of a Zealot presents a frank and lively account of her path from a childhood of privilege to an adult life of philanthropy and activism. Telling the story of her life an an ambassador, author, and reformer dedicated to empowering the least powerful in our world, Hunt shares the influences that moved her to support women in war-torn and impoverished corners of the globe. Hunt discusses how she's used her pos ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Life of a Drug: Clinical Trials and Tribulations What is a 'black-box' warning? Who's looking out for your well-being? Should 'Fen-Phen' have ever happened? What about Vioxx? Get the answers to these and other important questions as we follow the lifespan of a new chemical entity from initial discovery, through synthesis, preclinical and clinical testing, to approval, launch and post-marketing surveillance. Follow the ups and downs along the way from before a drug is approved, through marketing, and use and beyond. This project is suppo ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Kati Marton - Nine Jews Who Fled Hitler and Changed the World Marton offers a haunting tale of the wartime Hungarian diaspora, and the nine Hungarians who achieved world fame who are profiled in the book including: Nuclear scientists Leo Szilard, Edward Teller, Eugene Wigner, game theorist and computer pioneer John von Neuman, photojournalists Robert Capa and Andre Kertesz, filmmakers Alexander Korda and Michael Kurtiz and novelist Arthur Koestler. Question and answer period with the audience follows. For more, visit us at www.wgbh.org/forum. Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Why High School Graduates Become College Dropouts Melissa Roderick has spent the last several decades conducting research on and talking tostudents in Chicago's public high schools. In the course of three longitudinal studies, she has witnessed first hand the rise in educational aspirations of students at virtually all achievement levels. Almost without exception, Chicago students today say they want 'to graduate and go to college.' There is, however, a gap between students' rising aspirations and their educational attainment. Closing this ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Big Oyster: History On The Half Shell Kurlansky, the prize-winning author of Nonviolence; Salt: A World History; and The Chosen Few: The Resurrection of European Jewry, discusses his latest book, Big Oyster: History on the Half Shell. The book is described as a 'chatty, free-wheeling history of New York City told from the humble perspective of the once copious, eagerly consumed, now decimated eastern oyster.' For more, visit us at www.wgbh.org/forum. Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Religion and Politics in America Rev. Richard Cizik, Vice President of Government Affairs for the National Association of Evangelicals; retired Senator John Danforth, author of Faith and Politics; and Rev. Barry Lynn, Executive Director of Americans United for Separation of Church and State and author of Piety and Politics, examine the evolving role of religion in American politics. Renee Loth, editor of the editorial page of The Boston Globe, moderates. For more, visit us at www.wgbh.org/forum. Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Neal Gabler - Walt Disney: The Triumph of the American Imagination The whole world knows Mickey Mouse, and countless American baby-boomers can still sing the chorus of the Mouseketeer theme song. Their creator, Walt Disney, was arguably the most influential figure in American popular culture of the 20th century. Despite the almost universal recognition his works received, Disney himself remained a mystery to the public during his life time. Finally, forty years after his death, Disney is the subject of a new and comprehensive biography, Walt Disney: The Tr ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Annalee Newitz - She's Such A Geek She's Such a Geek is an anthology that celebrates women who have flourished in the male-dominated realms of technical and cultural arcana. Editors Annalee Newitz and Charlie Anders bring together a diverse range of critical and personal essays about the meaning of female nerdhood by women who are in love with genomics, obsessed with blogging, learned about sex from Dungeons and Dragons, and are not afraid to match wits with men or computers. More than anything, She's Such a Geek is a celeb ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Frank McCourt - Teacher Man Teacher Man Pulitzer Prize-winning author Frank McCourt speaks about his most recent book, Teacher Man, an urgent tribute to teachers everywhere. In it McCourt records the trials, triumphs, and surprises he faced during his thirty-year teaching career in public high schools in New York City. 'Doggedness,' he says, is 'not as glamorous as ambition or talent or intellect or charm, but still the one thing that got me through the days and nights.' Frank McCourt describes his struggle to find hi ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website How The North Promoted, Prolonged and Profited From Slavery Conventional wisdom is challenged as the authors of Complicity: How The North Promoted, Prolonged, And Profited From Slavery discuss their findings in a public talk. A century and a half after the end of the Civil War, most Americans still think of slavery as a purely Southern institution. The enduring image of American bondage is that of lines of black men and women picking cotton on a plantation in a Southern state. In fact, the North was equally responsible for American slavery, as shown ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website America's Role: Beat Cop or Bystander? Lisa Mullins, anchor of PRI's THE WORLD, and a panel of distinguished journalists examine the US role in global affairs. Panelists include John Micklethwait, newly-named editor of The Economist magazine, and journalists from PRI's THE WORLD, reporter Jeb Sharp and senior program producer Andrew Sussman. Their one-hour discussion, which includes questions from the audience, examines America's foreign policy and it's successes and failures: Has the United States overstretched itself politica ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Jesper Juul - Half-Real: A Video Game In The Hands Of A Player What happens when a player picks up video game, learns to play it, masters it, and leaves it? Using concepts from his book on video games, Half-Real: Video Games between Real Rules and Fictional Worlds, Jesper Juul argues that video game players are neither rational solvers of abstract problems, nor daydreamers in fictional worlds, but both of these things with shifting emphasis. The unique quality of video games is to be located in their intricate interplay of rules and fictions, which is ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Louis P. and Evelyn Smith First Amendment Award From Watergate to the confirmation hearings of Samuel Alito, from the Reagan Revolution to the war in Iraq, the highly praised and ward-winning coverage of Cokie Roberts, Nina Totenberg, and Linda Wertheimer has shed light on the people, institutions, and social forces shaping our nation. In print, on television, and most notably, over National Public Radio airwaves, their groundbreaking journalism has not only changed the way millions of Americans view their country and their world, but al ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Peter Hessler - Oracle Bones: Journey Between China's Past and Present Peter Hessler's first book, River Town: Two Years on the Yangtze, established him as a keen and sensitive Western observer of today's China. In his new book, Oracle Bones: A Journey between China's Past and Present, Hessler, who has lived in China for the past nine years and is the Beijing correspondent for The New Yorker, looks at the country through a kaleidoscopic lens of history, archeology, language, and contemporary culture.The title Oracle Bones refers to the earliest known writing i ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Kenji Yoshino - Covering: The Hidden Assault on Our Civil Rights Yale Law School professor Kenji Yoshino explores the pressure in American society to hide our authentic selves. What role does the legal system have in ensuring civil rights for those who do not fit in? How can we create an authentically diverse society? Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website David Kennedy - Of War and Law The Geneva Conventions, the closest thing we have to a codified 'law of war' today, are under scrutiny to determine whether they adequately address the conditions of the 'war on terror' and the war in Iraq. With Congress, the courts, and the press debating how to apply the Geneva Conventions in the treatment of prisoners, the public may be justified in asking how two such different realms as law and war can be brought together. In a new essay Of War and Law, David Kennedy of Harvard Law S ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Steven Hill - An Owner's Manual for Democracy Voting rights expert and activist Steven Hill argues that antiquated election methods and practices, from voting equipment to the electoral college, have failed to protect the Constitution's guarantee of the right to vote. His new book 10 Steps to Repair American Democracy: An Owners Manual for Concerned Citizens offers a one-stop shopping guide to what's broken in the democratic process in the United States and an owner's manual for repairing it. Steven Hill is the director of the Politi ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website David Kennedy - Of War and Law The Geneva Conventions, the closest thing we have to a codified 'law of war' today, are under scrutiny to determine whether they adequately address the conditions of the 'war on terror' and the war in Iraq. With Congress, the courts, and the press debating how to apply the Geneva Conventions in the treatment of prisoners, the public may be justified in asking how two such different realms as law and war can be brought together. In a new essay Of War and Law, David Kennedy of Harvard Law S ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Steven Hill - An Owner's Manual for Democracy Voting rights expert and activist Steven Hill argues that antiquated election methods and practices, from voting equipment to the electoral college, have failed to protect the Constitution's guarantee of the right to vote. His new book 10 Steps to Repair American Democracy: An Owners Manual for Concerned Citizens offers a one-stop shopping guide to what's broken in the democratic process in the United States and an owner's manual for repairing it. Steven Hill is the director of the Politi ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Kenji Yoshino - Covering: The Hidden Assault on Our Civil Rights Yale Law School professor Kenji Yoshino explores the pressure in American society to hide our authentic selves. What role does the legal system have in ensuring civil rights for those who do not fit in? How can we create an authentically diverse society? Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Peter Hessler - Oracle Bones: Journey Between China's Past and Present Peter Hessler's first book, River Town: Two Years on the Yangtze, established him as a keen and sensitive Western observer of today's China. In his new book, Oracle Bones: A Journey between China's Past and Present, Hessler, who has lived in China for the past nine years and is the Beijing correspondent for The New Yorker, looks at the country through a kaleidoscopic lens of history, archeology, language, and contemporary culture.The title Oracle Bones refers to the earliest known writing i ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website David Kennedy - Of War and Law The Geneva Conventions, the closest thing we have to a codified 'law of war' today, are under scrutiny to determine whether they adequately address the conditions of the 'war on terror' and the war in Iraq. With Congress, the courts, and the press debating how to apply the Geneva Conventions in the treatment of prisoners, the public may be justified in asking how two such different realms as law and war can be brought together. In a new essay Of War and Law, David Kennedy of Harvard Law S ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Kenji Yoshino - Covering: The Hidden Assault on Our Civil Rights Yale Law School professor Kenji Yoshino explores the pressure in American society to hide our authentic selves. What role does the legal system have in ensuring civil rights for those who do not fit in? How can we create an authentically diverse society? Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Peter Hessler - Oracle Bones: Journey Between China's Past and Present Peter Hessler's first book, River Town: Two Years on the Yangtze, established him as a keen and sensitive Western observer of today's China. In his new book, Oracle Bones: A Journey between China's Past and Present, Hessler, who has lived in China for the past nine years and is the Beijing correspondent for The New Yorker, looks at the country through a kaleidoscopic lens of history, archeology, language, and contemporary culture.The title Oracle Bones refers to the earliest known writing i ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Steven Hill - An Owner's Manual for Democracy Voting rights expert and activist Steven Hill argues that antiquated election methods and practices, from voting equipment to the electoral college, have failed to protect the Constitution's guarantee of the right to vote. His new book 10 Steps to Repair American Democracy: An Owners Manual for Concerned Citizens offers a one-stop shopping guide to what's broken in the democratic process in the United States and an owner's manual for repairing it. Steven Hill is the director of the Politi ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Steven Hill - An Owner's Manual for Democracy Voting rights expert and activist Steven Hill argues that antiquated election methods and practices, from voting equipment to the electoral college, have failed to protect the Constitution's guarantee of the right to vote. His new book 10 Steps to Repair American Democracy: An Owners Manual for Concerned Citizens offers a one-stop shopping guide to what's broken in the democratic process in the United States and an owner's manual for repairing it. Steven Hill is the director of the Politi ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Kenji Yoshino - Covering: The Hidden Assault on Our Civil Rights Yale Law School professor Kenji Yoshino explores the pressure in American society to hide our authentic selves. What role does the legal system have in ensuring civil rights for those who do not fit in? How can we create an authentically diverse society? Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Peter Hessler - Oracle Bones: Journey Between China's Past and Present Peter Hessler's first book, River Town: Two Years on the Yangtze, established him as a keen and sensitive Western observer of today's China. In his new book, Oracle Bones: A Journey between China's Past and Present, Hessler, who has lived in China for the past nine years and is the Beijing correspondent for The New Yorker, looks at the country through a kaleidoscopic lens of history, archeology, language, and contemporary culture.The title Oracle Bones refers to the earliest known writing i ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Steven Hill - An Owner's Manual for Democracy Voting rights expert and activist Steven Hill argues that antiquated election methods and practices, from voting equipment to the electoral college, have failed to protect the Constitution's guarantee of the right to vote. His new book 10 Steps to Repair American Democracy: An Owners Manual for Concerned Citizens offers a one-stop shopping guide to what's broken in the democratic process in the United States and an owner's manual for repairing it. Steven Hill is the director of the Politi ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Kenji Yoshino - Covering: The Hidden Assault on Our Civil Rights Yale Law School professor Kenji Yoshino explores the pressure in American society to hide our authentic selves. What role does the legal system have in ensuring civil rights for those who do not fit in? How can we create an authentically diverse society? Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Kenji Yoshino - Covering: The Hidden Assault on Our Civil Rights Yale Law School professor Kenji Yoshino explores the pressure in American society to hide our authentic selves. What role does the legal system have in ensuring civil rights for those who do not fit in? How can we create an authentically diverse society? Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Peter Hessler - Oracle Bones: Journey Between China's Past and Present Peter Hessler's first book, River Town: Two Years on the Yangtze, established him as a keen and sensitive Western observer of today's China. In his new book, Oracle Bones: A Journey between China's Past and Present, Hessler, who has lived in China for the past nine years and is the Beijing correspondent for The New Yorker, looks at the country through a kaleidoscopic lens of history, archeology, language, and contemporary culture.The title Oracle Bones refers to the earliest known writing i ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Kenji Yoshino - Covering: The Hidden Assault on Our Civil Rights Yale Law School professor Kenji Yoshino explores the pressure in American society to hide our authentic selves. What role does the legal system have in ensuring civil rights for those who do not fit in? How can we create an authentically diverse society? Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Peter Hessler - Oracle Bones: Journey Between China's Past and Present Peter Hessler's first book, River Town: Two Years on the Yangtze, established him as a keen and sensitive Western observer of today's China. In his new book, Oracle Bones: A Journey between China's Past and Present, Hessler, who has lived in China for the past nine years and is the Beijing correspondent for The New Yorker, looks at the country through a kaleidoscopic lens of history, archeology, language, and contemporary culture.The title Oracle Bones refers to the earliest known writing i ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Kenji Yoshino - Covering: The Hidden Assault on Our Civil Rights Yale Law School professor Kenji Yoshino explores the pressure in American society to hide our authentic selves. What role does the legal system have in ensuring civil rights for those who do not fit in? How can we create an authentically diverse society? Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Peter Hessler - Oracle Bones: Journey Between China's Past and Present Peter Hessler's first book, River Town: Two Years on the Yangtze, established him as a keen and sensitive Western observer of today's China. In his new book, Oracle Bones: A Journey between China's Past and Present, Hessler, who has lived in China for the past nine years and is the Beijing correspondent for The New Yorker, looks at the country through a kaleidoscopic lens of history, archeology, language, and contemporary culture.The title Oracle Bones refers to the earliest known writing i ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Kenji Yoshino - Covering: The Hidden Assault on Our Civil Rights Yale Law School professor Kenji Yoshino explores the pressure in American society to hide our authentic selves. What role does the legal system have in ensuring civil rights for those who do not fit in? How can we create an authentically diverse society? Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Peter Hessler - Oracle Bones: Journey Between China's Past and Present Peter Hessler's first book, River Town: Two Years on the Yangtze, established him as a keen and sensitive Western observer of today's China. In his new book, Oracle Bones: A Journey between China's Past and Present, Hessler, who has lived in China for the past nine years and is the Beijing correspondent for The New Yorker, looks at the country through a kaleidoscopic lens of history, archeology, language, and contemporary culture.The title Oracle Bones refers to the earliest known writing i ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Kenji Yoshino - Covering: The Hidden Assault on Our Civil Rights Yale Law School professor Kenji Yoshino explores the pressure in American society to hide our authentic selves. What role does the legal system have in ensuring civil rights for those who do not fit in? How can we create an authentically diverse society? Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Peter Hessler - Oracle Bones: Journey Between China's Past and Present Peter Hessler's first book, River Town: Two Years on the Yangtze, established him as a keen and sensitive Western observer of today's China. In his new book, Oracle Bones: A Journey between China's Past and Present, Hessler, who has lived in China for the past nine years and is the Beijing correspondent for The New Yorker, looks at the country through a kaleidoscopic lens of history, archeology, language, and contemporary culture.The title Oracle Bones refers to the earliest known writing i ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Kenji Yoshino - Covering: The Hidden Assault on Our Civil Rights Yale Law School professor Kenji Yoshino explores the pressure in American society to hide our authentic selves. What role does the legal system have in ensuring civil rights for those who do not fit in? How can we create an authentically diverse society? Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Peter Hessler - Oracle Bones: Journey Between China's Past and Present Peter Hessler's first book, River Town: Two Years on the Yangtze, established him as a keen and sensitive Western observer of today's China. In his new book, Oracle Bones: A Journey between China's Past and Present, Hessler, who has lived in China for the past nine years and is the Beijing correspondent for The New Yorker, looks at the country through a kaleidoscopic lens of history, archeology, language, and contemporary culture.The title Oracle Bones refers to the earliest known writing i ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Peter Hessler - Oracle Bones: Journey Between China's Past and Present Peter Hessler's first book, River Town: Two Years on the Yangtze, established him as a keen and sensitive Western observer of today's China. In his new book, Oracle Bones: A Journey between China's Past and Present, Hessler, who has lived in China for the past nine years and is the Beijing correspondent for The New Yorker, looks at the country through a kaleidoscopic lens of history, archeology, language, and contemporary culture.The title Oracle Bones refers to the earliest known writing i ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Peter Hessler - Oracle Bones: Journey Between China's Past and Present Peter Hessler's first book, River Town: Two Years on the Yangtze, established him as a keen and sensitive Western observer of today's China. In his new book, Oracle Bones: A Journey between China's Past and Present, Hessler, who has lived in China for the past nine years and is the Beijing correspondent for The New Yorker, looks at the country through a kaleidoscopic lens of history, archeology, language, and contemporary culture.The title Oracle Bones refers to the earliest known writing i ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Peter Hessler - Oracle Bones: Journey Between China's Past and Present Peter Hessler's first book, River Town: Two Years on the Yangtze, established him as a keen and sensitive Western observer of today's China. In his new book, Oracle Bones: A Journey between China's Past and Present, Hessler, who has lived in China for the past nine years and is the Beijing correspondent for The New Yorker, looks at the country through a kaleidoscopic lens of history, archeology, language, and contemporary culture.The title Oracle Bones refers to the earliest known writing i ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Peter Hessler - Oracle Bones: Journey Between China's Past and Present Peter Hessler's first book, River Town: Two Years on the Yangtze, established him as a keen and sensitive Western observer of today's China. In his new book, Oracle Bones: A Journey between China's Past and Present, Hessler, who has lived in China for the past nine years and is the Beijing correspondent for The New Yorker, looks at the country through a kaleidoscopic lens of history, archeology, language, and contemporary culture.The title Oracle Bones refers to the earliest known writing i ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Peter Hessler - Oracle Bones: Journey Between China's Past and Present Peter Hessler's first book, River Town: Two Years on the Yangtze, established him as a keen and sensitive Western observer of today's China. In his new book, Oracle Bones: A Journey between China's Past and Present, Hessler, who has lived in China for the past nine years and is the Beijing correspondent for The New Yorker, looks at the country through a kaleidoscopic lens of history, archeology, language, and contemporary culture.The title Oracle Bones refers to the earliest known writing i ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Jon Kabat-Zinn, LS Priyadarshi - Ceaseless Society: Is 24/7 Good for Us? Jon Kabat-Zinn, faculty member at UMASS Medical School, Preventive and Behavioral Medicine, and author of Meditation for Optimum Health, Full Catastrophe Living, and Wherever You Go, There You Are, gives an overview of the effects of our 24/7 society and how it affects our mind, body and spirit. Additional comments by The Venerable Tenzin LS Priyadarshi, Buddhist Chaplain and Visiting Scholar, MIT. Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Sarah Chayes, Robin Young - Inside Afghanistan After the Taliban The Taliban regime was driven from power in Afghanistan in 2001, but the nation and the international community now face new problems: a devastated economy, the return of millions of refugees, drug trafficking, and a plague of corruption and violence. In addition, the fledgling government is struggling to unify and rebuild their nation and to define its future. Drawing upon her experiences living and working in the war-torn country as well as her unparalleled access to President Karzai's fa ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Sofia Snow - IDEAS Boston Youth Summit Despite Sofia Snow's superior elocution, wry wit, and sophisticated sensitivity to pop culture, politics, and art, she is just 17 years old. Sofia uses Spoken Word as a medium for opening eyes and hearts to the truth about issues ranging in areas from our communities to our world. Sofia has performed at Berklee School of Music, The Western Front, The Embassy Lounge on Landsdowne Street, Jorge Hernandez Cultural Center, Bank of America Pavilion, Nuyorican Poets Cafe, Cloud Place, UMass Bosto ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Marian Wright Edelman, Peter Edelman, Elaine Jones - JFK, MLK and RFK: 1960-1968 Part II This forum focuses on civil rights though the eyes of those on the front lines of the movement. The second session features Marian Wright Edelman, founder and chairman of the Children's Defense Fund and an organizer of Dr. King's Poor People's March; Peter Edelman, aide to Robert F. Kennedy; and Elaine Jones, former President of the NAACP's Legal Defense and Educational Fund. This session examines the period between 1963-1968 and the continuing relationship between Martin Luther King Jr. an ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Theodore Sorensen - JFK, MLK and RFK: 1960-1968 Part I This forum focuses on civil rights though the eyes of those on the front lines of the movement. The first session features Theodore Sorensen, Special Counsel to President Kennedy; Harris Wofford, President Kennedy's chairman for the Subcabinet Group of Civil Rights; Taylor Branch, Pulitzer Prize-winning author of Pillar of Fire; and Robert Moses, pivotal organizer for the Student Non-Violent Coordinating Committee and director of its Mississippi project in the early 1960s. This session take ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Reb. Michael Lerner - The Left Hand of God: Responding to the Religious Right Reb. Michael Lerner, rabbi, writer, editor Internationally renowned theologian Rabbi Michael Lerner examines the new roles that religion and faith play in American political life in his new book The Left Hand of God: Taking Back Our Country from the Religious Right. While the Right presents a self-serving and distorted vision of traditional religious values, the Left continues to ignore the spiritual needs of the American people. Lerner presents a vision that incorporates and goes beyond t ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Marshall Goldman - Putin, Petroleum, Power and Patronage Marshall Goldman, professor emeritus, economics, Wellesley Marshall Goldman discusses his book, Putin, Petroleum, Power and Patronage: The Dog Barks but the Caravan Moves On. An internationally recognized authority on Russian economics, politics, and environmental policy, Marshall Goldman is known for his study and analysis of the careers of Russian presidents and the economics of high technology and energy. A frequent visitor to the republics of the former Soviet Union, he meets regularly ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Mari Holden - A Public Dialogue about Genetic Enhancement and Sports III Mari Holden, silver medalist, road cycling, 2000 Olympics The science of gene transfer makes it possible to put synthetic genes into human cells, where they become indistinguishable from a person's own DNA. This makes it possible for athletes and others to receive genes that can slow muscle atrophy, speed up the body's metabolism or augment muscle performance. The sports world faces a dilemma when it comes to 'gene doping' which involves modifying a person's genetic makeup so that the body ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Neil deGrasse Tyson - NASA's Vision for Human Space Exploration Neil deGrasse Tyson, director, Hayden Planetarium, AMNH Jonathan McDowell, astrophysicist , Harvard-Smithsonian Ctr Astrophysics Dr. Tyson helped formulate NASA's Vision for Space Exploration as part of the nine-member commission dubbed 'Moon, Mars and Beyond.' In a conversational dialogue, Dr. Tyson and Dr. Jonathan McDowell discuss NASA's Vision, the benefits and disadvantages of manned versus robotic missions, and whether we should be spending money on space-related projects instead of ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website David Poltrack - TV's New Economics David Poltrack, exec vp, research, CBS Jorge Schement, co-director, Institute for Info Policy, Penn State Univ Though younger technologies such as iPods and cell phones signify the emerging digital era in the popular imagination, the transformation of television from a broadcast medium offering limited channels to a digitally enhanced environment of (apparently) infinite choice may be far more significant in social and historical terms. Today's Forum examines the changing economic base of ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website John Lester - Beyond Broadcast: High Order Bit - Second Life John Lester, Linden Lab Throughout the Beyond Broadcast conference there have been fleeting glimpses of a replica of the Beyond Broadcast conference: a virtual Ames Courtroom filled with virtual people. This replica conference is taking place in Second Life; a world where every character is controlled by a real person. All objects, buildings, trees, cars and light poles are also created by users. John Lester, working for the creators of Second Life, Linden Lab, explained the founding pri ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Matthew Simmons - Twilight in the Desert: The Coming Oil Shock Matthew Simmons, chairman, Simmons & Co. International Oil industry analyst Matthew Simmons draws on his extensive experience in the global energy market to assess the future of Saudi Arabia's oil production capacity. In his new book, Twilight in the Desert: The Coming Saudi Oil Shock and the World Economy, Simmons argues that Saudi reserves could soon face a serious and irreversible decline, and considers what the world will look like when Saudi petroleum reserves peak. How high will pric ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Michael Vazquez - The View from Africa Tour The View from Africa Tour Michael Vazquez, executive editor, Transition Magazine Brent Edwards, professor, english, Rutgers University Sharifa Rhodes-Pitts, contributing editor, Transition Magazine Binyavanga Wainana, visiting writer in residence, Union College Michael Vazquez of Transition Magazine hosts an evening with the next generation of African and African American writers. Binyavanga Wainaina is a writer and the editor of Kwani, East Africa's leading literary magazine. He won the ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Max Egremont - Siegfried Sassoon: A Life Max Egremont, author, historian Siegfried Sassoon was born in 1886 in Kent, and began writing verses as a boy. As a brave young officer, he confronted the terrible realities of the First World War on the battlefield, in verse, and, finally, by announcing his opposition to the war in 1917, showing that physical courage could exist alongside humanity and sensibility. By 1918 Sassoon had become one of the most famous young writers of the time, a mentor to Wilfred Owen, and an inspiration to W ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Jack Beatty - Democracy and the Press: The Role of Journals of Opinion Jack Beatty, senior editor, The Atlantic Victor Navasky, publisher emeritus, The Nation Robert Kuttner, cofounder, The American Prospect A panel of editors and publishers discuss the role of 'journals of opinion' as alternative news sources in the era of Internet news and individual blogs. Victor Navasky, publisher emeritus of The Nation; Jack Beatty, senior editor of The Atlantic; and Robert Kuttner, cofounder of The American Prospect, examine the prospects for small journals committed to ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Robert Weinberg - The Origins of Cancer Stem Cells Robert Weinberg, researcher, Whitehead Institute Why is cancer so difficult to treat? The answer may be found in the cancer stem cell, a concept that scientists have only recently begun to explore. Now, researchers are racing to identify stem cells in all different kinds of tumors, findings which will undoubtedly revolutionize our understanding of how cancer develops. In this discussion, Whitehead Member Bob Weinberg will explore how researchers are looking into the origins of the cancer s ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Dov L. Seidman - The Power of How In a world of increasing homogeneity and commoditization, Dov L. Seidman argues that how one does business or conducts oneself is one of the few remaining great opportunities for differentiation, competitive advantage and personal fulfillment. He cautions against allowing the hyper-connectedness and hyper-transparency of our 21st-century world to invite risk and reputation damage upon ourselves through ill-judged decisions and conduct. Instead, he says, organizations and individuals can suc ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website FRONTLINE - The Age of AIDS: Preview Screening & Public Discussion The Age of AIDS: Preview Screening & Public Discussion Renata Simone, series producer, moderator Jim Yong Kim, former director, WHO, HIV/AIDS dept. David D. Ho, CEO, Aaron Diamond AIDS Research Center Cal Cohen, director, research, CRI Heidi Behforouz, director, access treatment program William W. Dodge, patient, triple-cocktail drug trial Twenty-five years after the first diagnosed cases of AIDS appeared, FRONTLINE has produced a four-hour series on the history of the AIDS epidemic. WGBH ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Noam Chomsky - War, Geopolitics, and History Journalist Robert Fisk of the UK-based publication, The Independent, recounts his experiences traveling around the world and living in the Middle East, Fisk speaks on history and geopolitics in the Middle East. His focus is on the problems with journalism in the United States, which include an over-reliance on what government authorities say and the common mode of reporting 'from Baghdad' but entirely within the confines of a hotel room. Using newspaper articles and speeches from politician ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Mustafa Ceric - European Muslim Identity in the New Millennium His Eminence, Dr. Mustafa Ceric addresses some of the issues and challenges resulting from the presence of several million Muslims in Europe. He shares some of his thoughts on the integration of the large European Muslim minorities into the social, political and cultural structures of Europe and addresses the question of how Muslims can help build multi-faith, pluralistic European nation states that are more tolerant of and open to 'the other'. Mustafa Ceric is the Reis-ul-Ulema, Presiden ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Aaron Lazare - On Apology Dr. Aaron Lazare is the author of On Apology, an exploration and analysis of the power of apology, not just for individuals but also for groups and nations. For example, Abraham Lincoln's apology for slavery and the US government's apology to Japanese-Americans interned during World War II. In its review, Publishers Weekly wrote, 'Lazare succeeds in showing that a true apology is among the most graceful and profound of all human exchanges. When it is sincere, it is not an end but a new begi ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Howard Zinn, James Green - Death in the Haymarket Death in the Haymarket Howard Zinn, professor emeritus, political science, BU James Green, professor, history, UMASS Boston In May of 1886 Americans awoke to the news that a bomb had exploded a Chicago labor rally killing several policemen. Coming in the midst of the largest national strike Americans had ever seen, the bombing, the mass hysteria it created, and the sensational trial and executions that followed, made headlines across the country. National sentiment turned against the burge ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website Janice Erlbaum - Girlbomb: A Halfway Homeless Memoir At fifteen, Janice Erlbaum walked out of her family's apartment and never returned. Though she was beaten up, shaken down, and nearly stabbed, she continued to attend high school, harbor crushes, even play the lead in the spring production of Guys and Dolls. Girlbomb is an unflinching and mordantly hilarious look at street life, female friendships, and first loves. The WGBH Forum Network is presented by WGBH in association with the Lowell Institute and the Corporation for Public Broadcasti ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website David Pierce - Economics of Open Content Symposium: Economics of the Public Domain David Pierce, President of Copyright Services and a consultant to the Library of Congress and the UCLA Film & Television Archive, discusses the economics of the public domain in a spellbinding lecture. The new economics of film and television are reviewed by Peter B. Kaufman, President of Intelligent Television, Professors Frank Moretti and John Frankfurt of the Columbia University Center for New Media Teaching and Learning, and Jay Fialkov, Deputy General Counsel of WGBH all with a heavy e ... Listen | Listen in your iPhone | Download | View full cache | Visit Website