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The Poetry of Franz Wright and Fanny Howe


The Poetry of Franz Wright and Fanny Howe

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DATE : Thu, 20 Jul 2006 19:00:00 +0500
Entered in Database : 2006-07-20 14:00:00
length : 24956889
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In the last six years I got very very interested in being around people in different forms of affliction... I use the term affliction in the sense of genuinely broken people who may not make it back. I like to be around people who are struggling with addiction and struggling with mental illness. I volunteered for a number of years in a place called the Center for Grieving Children... I'm happy among them, I like being around people who are struggling with crushing, difficult things. I'm much happier, it makes me feel more normal. That's much more interesting, really, than writing.
Franz Wright
Franz Wright's poems read like one man's chronicle of spirit -- as told by the spirit more than the man. He has said they they often seem nearly to write themselves, in a sort of rapture. Both prayerful and witty, they tell stories of recovery to the point of something like ecstasy.
The uninterruptible voice, the silence I now call my only friend Who says right about now you might want to stop playing mad chemist with your brain: return to Me and I will return
from "The Next Home" in God's Silence, Knopf, 2006
The humiliation I go through when I think of my past can only be described as grace. We are created by being destroyed.
from "Letter, January 1998" in Walking to Martha's Vineyard, Knopf, 2003
this morning I stood once again in this world, the garden ark and vacant tomb of what I can't imagine, between twin eternities, some sort of wings, more or less equidistantly exiled from both, hovering in the dreaming called being awake, where You gave me in secret one thing to perceive, the tall blue starry strangeness of being here at all. You gave us each in secret something to perceive.
from "The Only Animal" in Walking to Martha's Vineyard, Knopf, 2003
franz_wright

Franz Wright [Courtesy of Elizabeth Oehlkers Wright / Random House]

Franz Wright (born 1953) and his father James Wright (1927 - 1980) both won Pulitzer Prizes for poetry -- the lyrical experimentalist James in 1972, Franz in 2004. The only father-son Pulitzer pair in the same field, they could be imagined as the big-league poetry version of baseball's Ken Griffeys (Jr. and Sr.), though with dark twists. Franz has recalled that as a teenager when he sent his first efforts to his estranged dad, his famous father wrote him a letter that began: "I'll be damned. You're a poet. Welcome to hell." In fact Franz Wright's sustained surge of poems in the last decade have mapped his own route out of hell -- out of the severe depression and alcoholism that afflicted his father before him. Along the way he found his way into Catholicism, Alcoholics Anonymous and a sustaining marriage. His poems make many references to daily mass, and regular recovery meetings. Often he addresses God directly as: You.
It is late afternoon and I have just returned from the longer version of my walk nobody knows about. For the first time in nearly a month, and everything changed. It is the end of March, once more I have lived. This morning a young woman described what it's like shooting coke with a baby in your arms. The astonishing windy and altering light and clouds and water were, at certain moments, You. ... Thank You for letting me live for a little as one of the sane; thank You for letting me know what this is like. Thank You for letting me look at your frightening blue sky without fear, and your terrible world without terror, and your loveless psychotic and hopelessly lost with this love
from "One Heart" in Walking to Martha's Vineyard, Knopf, 2003
Fanny Howe will join this conversation -- another light-in-the-darkness poet of searching religious mysticism that seems so powerfully out-of-step with what we think of as our dominant secular culture. An eminence in her own right, Fanny Howe is a special favorite of Franz Wright, who copied out her poem, "Conclusively," in an email -- "one of Fanny Howe's poems in which I stand in hopeless awe."
CONCLUSIVELY The night was almost too long to bear Then there was evidence of mercy--a passing car-- milky air--and I could see dry walls & gravel on the way to a highway Atlantic for its grays Loss the the fulfillment of the Law Space collected on a long line I was eliminated as a locus of mothering-- a she--physical but imaginary as a restless daughter Why this body and not another The one who came to destroy the works of women--their offspring-- knew how many people were resisting incarnation He counted on them by accommodating them Guilt relieving guilt is the get of killers whose mouths shine I can't say enough about this--red because sore & polished because wet One died to become the spirit-guide Before that time there were second persons in everything Then saints, then no one to guide anyone to heaven Cosmic expansion has gone in its prefered direction I can hear the hour, this never happened to me before One day I will shake the blue sky from my hair and slip back to consciousness-- the thing that is always aware with or without a living creature to share its pleasures Tonight I request the precious gift of final perseverance shored up in my sheets not far from a predawn holocaust of traveling children
from Fanny Howe: Selected Poems, UC Press, 2000

Franz Wright

Poet, won the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry for his book Walking to Martha's Vineyard

Fanny Howe

Poet, novelist and short story writer

Alice Quinn

Poetry Editor, The New Yorker
Extra Credit Reading
Joseph Torra, Fanny Howe, joeblog, March 21, 2006. Jonathan Mayhew, 2.27.2003, Bemsha Swing, February 27, 2003. Ericson, Drawings by Trees, Undesigner / Visioneer, June 4, 2006. Kelly LeVan, Thinking makes it so, lamonitor.com, July 19, 2006. Alice Quinn, In the Beforelife: Franz Wright, The New Yorker, July 9, 2001. Ilya Kaminsky, A Symposium on the Works of Franz Wright, Web Del Sol Review of Books. Justin Marks, In My Father's House There Are Many Rooms, Web Del Sol Review of Books. Leonard Schwartz, Fanny Howe: Meditations on Word and Life, Jacket Magazine, May 2004. Fanny Howe, On the Ground, Graywolf Press, July 2004. Franz Wright, God's Silence, Random House, March 2006.

Click to Listen to the Show (24 MB MP3)

9:35

The things that I experienced as good things and fortunate things often turned into disasters, and the things that I experienced as disasters seemed to lead to some possibility of growth and change, and I started to see that things are not what they appear.

Franz Wright

11:20

I had always found myself stumbling into Catholic churches for some reason. I felt very at home there for reasons that were mysterious to me, I just felt safe…

Franz Wright

19:50

At some point it occurred to me that I could perhaps solve the loneliness and anxiety I was feeling by walking around through the town and looking at other people and imagining what they might be suffering, what affliction they might secretly be going through, and in that way I forgot about my own, and I also was reminded that a certain degree of suffering was the norm, not some secret punishment or doom that I had been condemned to, but the normal condition.

Franz Wright

23:40

I’m interested in what people are really going through… you know, you ask everybody how they are and they’re always fine. We’re not fine. I’m interested in what people are really going through, that they can’t communicate, as somebody who has struggled very hard to try and use words to communicate. I think the things that interest me most as a subject for poetry are the very things that completely resist articulation.

Franz Wright

25:50

I feel that [his] place is actually a kind of extreme secularism. The words religious and spiritual… do not apply to the sense of horror and shock that he’s feeling about being in the world and in the universe, and that leads to an action which is writing, the action comes out of a huge terror. That’s what I respond to in [Wright’s] work.

Fanny Howe

28:55

I’m saying that [Wright’s syntax] is like music; that music is made up out of pauses and dots of sounds… that seem to be like the template of the emotional brain, and that the poet can locate the graph of those sounds and feelings. That’s what there in the work. I’m not interested at all in analyzing or ripping apart poems and talking about them that way. It’s more that I do see the musical level as being a syntactical one.

Fanny Howe

32:20

What I understand from Franz Wright’s poems is that the urban church is what draws him, not the kind of transcendent drift. That to me is secularism, walking into a church at noon, putting your hand on a plastic statue for a minute, and waking out again. That’s what drives me to a poem.

Fanny Howe

37:05

It still never seems real to me that anyone’s aware of my work at all, to tell the truth.

Franz Wright


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